The damage it caused prompted the government to ask IMD to improve its advance forecasting abilities. 2: cyclone prone zone of Odisha according to Vulnerability Atlas of India. For Odisha, the 1999 Super Cyclone was one such event. Importance of upper ocean heat content in the intensification and translation speed of cyclones over the Bay of Bengal The 1999 super cyclone in Odisha attained maximum wind speeds of 260km/hr. On 17â18 October 1999, Odisha, an Indian state was affected by a super-cyclone (wind velocity of 270â300 km/h) which killed more than 10,000 people. Next came the severe cyclonic storm on 17-18th October 1999, which hit the coastal district causing widespread and unprecedented damages to life and property. Fig. State level vulnerability assessment and adaptation strategies: a case study of Orissa. (Odisha) Odisha State Disaster Management Authority: - key player - 15 cyclone shelters. The super cyclone was preceded by one that had hit the southern Odisha coast on October 17, 1999 and badly ravaged Berhampur city, causing several deaths. 1. The super cyclone ⦠Today, before Cyclone Fani struck, the state had readied nearly 900 cyclone shelters. Key words â Super cyclone, Gale force winds, Microwave images, RMR, QLM, Storm surge, Disaster management. In the years after the devastating cyclone, Odisha began building cyclone shelters on a war footing. Pre-computed scenarios of storm-tide and inundation data were used to train ANN model for the entire Odisha coast with a success rate of 99%. As a case study, the efficacy of ANN model in simulating storm-tide and extent of onshore flooding associated with the 1999 Odisha Super cyclone have been examined. A succession of severe natural disasters has wreaked havoc in the poverty-ridden state of Orissa. First the state experienced a severe flood in the august, 1999 affecting six coastal blocks. In 2013, Odisha was hit by another cyclone called Phailin on 12 October 2013 ⦠Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Annually, Odisha is susceptible to cyclone twice as compared to the other eastern region States. This chapter introduces the case studies. When was Odisha's Biggest Cyclone? In 1999, before the Super Cyclone struck, the Orissa had 21 shelters. What was the mitigation result after the 1999 cyclone? Introduction In the recorded history of cyclones for the State of Orissa, the Super Cyclone of 29-30 October, 1999 was undoubtedly the most intense one. This chapter introduces the case studies. On 17â18 October 1999, Odisha, an Indian state was affected by a super-cyclone (wind velocity of 270â300 km/h) which killed more than 10,000 people. It was the most intense cyclone in the last 114 years for the state of Orissa. It had some unique What were the adaptation responses after the 1999 cyclone? 1999 was the strongest ever cyclone in the Indian Ocean, killing over 10,000 people. A study of the super cyclone, which formed during 24-31 Oct.1999 over the Bay of Bengal has been pre sented in this paper. From 1891 to 2019, the numbers of cyclones, severe cyclones and super cyclones that crossed the Odisha coast were 98, which is the highest among all the East Coast States. Start studying CASE STUDY: Odisha, India - AQA Geography, A-Level. Examining the storm protection services of mangroves of Orissa during the 1999 cyclone. (Odisha) ... What extra reading source could be applied with the Odisha case study when explaining coastal management? On October 29, 1999 a super cyclone struck Odisha, causing widespread destruction, with at least 10,000 lives lost and an estimated 1.5 million people rendered homeless. 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