Pre-Colonial Period The Philippine Literature at the Pre-Colonial Period is characterized by native Literary forms. Magellan landed on the island of Cebu, claiming the lands for Spain and naming them Islas de San Lazaro. ( Log Out /  During that period of time, performing theaters were introduced and the local languages experienced enrichment. The history of Philippine literature demonstrates that the combination of realism and surrealism gives rise to some of the greatest Philippines literature today. The First Filipino alphabet is Alibata – when Spanish colonized Philippines they changed alibatas into Roman alphabet. Much later, Spain brought about liberal ideas and a sense of internationalism to the people of Philippines. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. ( Log Out /  Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Ironically — and perhaps just because of its profound influence on the popular imagination — as artifact it marks the beginning of the end of the old mythological culture and a conversion to the new paradigm introduced by the colonial power. Jacinto wrote political essays expressed in the language of the folk. ( Log Out /  Some of the notable literatures are a general reflection of the influence exerted by Spaniards during the colonization of Philippine. The existing literature of the Philippine ethnic groups at the time of conquest and conversion into Christianity was mainly oral, consisting of epics, legends, songs, riddles, and proverbs. Rather, it breathed a different kind of life into the local literary works. it became centered on the christian faith. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi He is the first Spanish governor general. Thus, religious themes dominated the literature of the time. Premio Zobel, a prestigious contest for Spanish writing established by the Zobel family in 1920, ceased in 1942. Philippine literature is written in Spanish, English, Tagalog, and/or other native Philippine languages. Spanish colonization of the Philippines started in 1565 during the time of Miguel Lopez de Legazpi, the first Spanish governor-general in the Philippines. But by far the most gifted of these native poet-translators was Gaspar Aquino de Belen (Lumbera, p.14). During pre-colonial times, there has been widespread evidence that the island inhabitants display a culture rich with traditions. It became centered on the Christian faith, and the stories about natural phenomena suddenly became all about the lives of saints and other religious hymns. The first Filipino novel was Ninay, written in Spanish by Pedro Paterno, a Philippine-bornilustrado (Medina p. 93). In Philippine literature it deals with ideas,thoughts and emotion of man.We study literature so that we can better appreciate our literary heritage.Through a study of literature we can trace the rich heritage of ideas handed down to us from our for fathers and we can understand ourselves better and take pride in being Filipino. The pre-colonial literature of the Philippines was marked by your ancestors' daily observations about life, explanations for natural phenomena, and beginnings of rituals. Apr 8, 2017 - Information and photos about the Spanish military and government forces in the Philippine Islands during their 400 years of colonial rule. The Spanish language which became the literary language during this time lent many of its words to our language. Among the only native systems of writing that have survived are the syllabaries of the Mindoro Mangyans and the Tagbanua of Palawan. http://ezinearticles.com/?Philippine-Literature—A-Brief-History&id=2789527. European civilization was imbued into the local traditions through religion and institutions. Our written literature, which is about four hundred years old, is one of slow and evolutionary growth. The existing literature of the Philippine ethnic groups at the time of conquest and conversion into Christianity was mainly oral, consisting of epics, legends, songs, riddles, and proverbs. Both were admirers of Rizal, and like Rizal, both were writers and social critics profoundly influenced by the liberal ideas of the French enlightenment, about human dignity. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Mahal Na Pasion ni Jesu Christo, a Tagalog poem based on Christ’s passion, was published in 1704. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Printing overtook tradition. National Hero Jose Rizal (1861 – 1896) chose the realistic novel as his medium. 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